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1876 men's tennis season

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1876 men's tennis season
Details
Duration22 July – 15 September
Edition1st
Tournaments2
CategoriesNational (1)
Provincial/Regional/State (1)
Achievements (singles)
Most tournament titlesEngland William Henry Darby (1)
Ireland W. Peebles (1)
1877

The 1876 men's tennis season was the first edition of the pre-open era men's tennis seasons consisting of just 2 tournaments. It began on 22 July in Dublin, Ireland and ended on 15 September in Limerick, Ireland.

Summary of season

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Before the birth of Open Era, most tournaments were reserved for amateur athletes. In 1874 the British Major Walter Clopton Wingfield he patent the House of London Crafts the invention of a new game, which consists of a shaped field hourglass, divided in the middle by a net suspended. The game was packaged in a box containing some balls, four paddles, the network and the signs to mark the field. The game was based on the rules of the old real tennis and, at the suggestion of Arthur Balfour, was called lawn-tennis. The official date of birth of the court would be February 23, 1874.

This year the world's first two official tennis tournaments for men are held, one the All Ireland Lawn Tennis Championships organised by the All Ireland Lawn Tennis Club and held at the Champion Ground, Lansdowne, Dublin.[1] The other the South of Ireland Championships in Limerick, County Limerick. The following year the tournament would staged the first Open championships in Ireland took place in August 1877, the same year as the first All-England championships of Wimbledon. The event was not held in Dublin but at the Limerick Lawn Tennis Club, putting Limerick in a premier position on the tennis map predating Fitzwilliam Lawn Tennis Club by two years.

Calendar

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Notes 1: Challenge Round: the final round of a tournament, in which the winner of a single-elimination phase faces the previous year's champion, who plays only that one match. The challenge round was used in the early history of tennis (from 1877 through 1921),[2] in some tournaments not all.

* Indicates challenger

Key

Important.[3][4][5][6]
National
Provincial/State/Regional
County
Local

January to June

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No events

July

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Date Tournament Winner Finalist Semifinalist Quarter finalist
22 July.[7] All Ireland Lawn Tennis Championships
All Ireland Lawn Tennis Club
Champion Ground
Lansdowne, Dublin, Ireland.
Grass
Singles
Ireland W. Peebles
 ?
Ireland J. Forster

August

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No events

September

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Date Tournament Winner Finalist Semifinalist Quarter finalist
11 - 15 September.[8] South of Ireland Championships
Limerick, County Limerick, Ireland
Grass
Singles
England William Henry Darby
11-3
Ireland Mr. W. Bruce

November to December

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No events

Tournament winners

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Tournaments

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References

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  1. ^ Illustrated Sporting and Dramatic News (Saturday 22 July 1876). The annual tournament of Archery, Croquet, and Tennis, got up by the spirited I.L.A.C. began on Monday last,came to a close on the Champion ground. London. England. p.43
  2. ^ "Abolition of Challenge Rounds". paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. EVENING POST, VOLUME CIII, ISSUE 65, 20 MARCH 1922. Retrieved 6 October 2016.
  3. ^ Nauright, John; Parrish, Charles (2012). Sports Around the World: History, Culture, and Practice. Santa Barbara, Calif.: ABC-CLIO. p. 198. ISBN 9781598843002.
  4. ^ Gillmeister, Heiner (1998). Tennis:Cultural History. London: A&C Black. p. 199. ISBN 9780718501952.
  5. ^ Mazak, Karoly (2017). The Concise History of Tennis. Independently published. pp. 5–36. ISBN 9781549746475.
  6. ^ Lake, Robert J. (2014). A Social History of Tennis in Britain: Volume 5 of Routledge Research in Sports History. Routledge. p. 48. ISBN 9781134445578.
  7. ^ O'Riordan, Turlough, (December 2015) Dunlop, Henry Wallace Doveton, Source: https://www.dib.ie/biography/dunlop-henry-wallace-doveton-a9797. Website. www.dib.ie. Dictionary of Irish Biography, Access Date. 10 December 2022. Dublin, Republic of Ireland.
  8. ^ "Tournaments: South of Ireland Championships". The Tennis Base. Madrid: Tennismem SL. Retrieved 24 May 2023.