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Chinese Haitians

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Chinese Haitians
海地華僑 · Hǎidì Huáqiáo · Sino-Haïtien
Total population
230
Regions with significant populations
Port-au-Prince
Languages
French · Haitian Creole · Chinese
Religion
Buddhism · Haitian Vodou · Roman Catholicism
Related ethnic groups
Chinese Caribbeans · Marabou (ethnicity)
Chinese Haitians
Traditional Chinese海地華僑
Simplified Chinese海地华侨
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinHǎidì Huáqiáo
Yue: Cantonese
Yale RomanizationHóideih Wàkìu
Alternative Chinese name
Traditional Chinese海地華裔
Simplified Chinese海地华裔
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinHǎidì Huáyì
Yue: Cantonese
Yale RomanizationHóideih Wàyeuih

Chinese Haitians (French: Sino-Haïtien; Haitian Creole: Ayisyen Chinwa) are Haitians of Chinese ancestry who immigrated to or were born in Haiti. There are about 230 Chinese people living in Haiti as of 2010.[1] The descendants that intermarried with other races are called Marabou.

Overview

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Many Chinese people living in Haiti are businessmen in governmental or other businesses while there are other Chinese nationals working in Haitian companies as well. With last names like Wu, Wah, Fung, Fong-Ging, Fungcap, were the first known Chinese families arrived in Haiti in the late 1890s, fleeing crumbling dynasties, while continuous waves came into Haiti in the 1970s and 1980s with them mostly coming from Taiwan.[2] There is only one Chinese restaurant in Haiti, the Wujiayuan Restaurant in Pétion-Ville, an upper-class neighborhood in Port-au-Prince. The restaurant was arranged as a shelter during the 2010 Haiti earthquake by China's foreign ministry.[3]

About 230 Chinese people were in Haiti at the time of the disaster. Most of the 230 Chinese people were safe but eight Chinese police officers on a peacekeeping mission died in a collapsed United Nations building.[4]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Chinese in Haiti may be evacuated". China Daily. Archived from the original on 2014-11-12. Retrieved 2014-01-04.
  2. ^ "Chinwa: The Untold Story of Chinese-Haitians". Kreyolicious. 22 September 2013. Retrieved 2014-01-04.
  3. ^ Chinese in Haiti find safe haven
  4. ^ 8 Chinese peacekeepers buried, 10 missing in Haiti