Jump to content

Republic TV

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Republic TV
CountryIndia
Broadcast areaWorldwide
NetworkBroadcast television and Online
HeadquartersMumbai, Maharashtra, India
Programming
Language(s)English
Picture formatSDTV
Ownership
Owner
Key peopleArnab Goswami
Sister channelsAsianet News
Asianet Suvarna News
Republic Bharat
Republic Bangla
Republic Kannada
History
Launched6 May 2017; 7 years ago (2017-05-06)
Links
Websitewww.republicworld.com Edit this at Wikidata
Availability
Streaming media
Republic TV liveLive TV
YouTubeRepublic World

Republic TV (known as Republic World) is an Indian right-wing conservative English-language news channel,[5] launched on 6 May 2017, operated and owned by Republic Media Network co-founded by Arnab Goswami and Rajeev Chandrasekhar. It headquarters are in Mumbai, India.[6] Republic Media Network consists 3 other channels, Republic Bharat, Republic Bangla, Republic Kannada. It has been criticised for reporting in favor of the ruling BJP and for spreading disinformation on multiple occasions.

History

Background

Arnab Goswami resigned as editor-in-chief of Times Now on 1 November 2016, citing editorial differences, lack of freedom and newsroom politics.[7][8] He hosted the last edition of his show,[9] The Newshour Debate, a fortnight later.[10][11] Incidentally, the show had been subject to an investigation by Ofcom, the UK broadcasting regulatory authority, in August and September; the investigation had held Times Now guilty of violating the impartiality clause of its broadcast code.[12]

On 16 December, Goswami announced his next venture – a news channel called Republic;[13] the name was later changed to Republic TV in the face of complaints by Subramanian Swamy.[14] Republic TV was hyped as India's first independent media outlet which would 'democratize' news and compete with global media giants whilst being unabashedly pro-India.

Funding

Republic TV was funded in part by Asianet (ARG Outlier Asianet News Private Limited), which was primarily owned by Rajeev Chandrasekhar, a then-independent member of Rajya Sabha who had political links with Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and was vice-chairman of the National Democratic Alliance in Kerala.[15] Among other major investors were Goswami himself, his wife Samyabrata Goswami, educationists Ramdas Pai and Ramakanta Panda – all of whom invested through SARG Media Holding Private Ltd.[16]

Chandrasekhar resigned from the board, after he officially joined the BJP in April 2018;[17] Goswami purchased back Asianet's shares in May 2019.[18][19]

Recruitments

The Wire and Newslaundry had come across an internal memo floated by Chandrasekhar's group that asked for selective recruitment of right-of-center pro-military voices, who were conducive to his ideology.[20]

S. Sundaram, who had served as the CFO for Times Now between 2005 and 2012, was named the Group CFO. Chief Business Officer of Reliance Broadcast Network Vikas Khanchandani, who had earlier stints as Senior Vice President of NDTV, was made the CEO[21] and co-founder of The News Minute, Chitra Subramaniam was roped in as the editorial adviser.[22] Others who joined included senior anchor of Thanthi TV S. A. Hariharan, retired army officer and television personality Gaurav Arya,[23] former chief correspondent from Jammu and Kashmir for Times Now Aditya Raj Kaul, writer and founder-editor of Gentleman, Minhaz Merchant[24] and actor Anupam Kher.[25]

Launch

Republic TV was launched on 6 May 2017 as Flagship channel, through most direct-to-home television in India and cable television operators, alongside over mobile platforms such as JioTV and Hotstar.[26] Reporting on its launch, Business Standard wrote "The company has already hired 300 people, of whom 215 are on board. A state-of-the-art-studio is being built in Mumbai's Lower Parel area."[27]

On 2 February 2019, the channel launched its Hindi language outlet named Republic Bharat.[citation needed]

Republic TV launched a Bengali language news channel, Republic Bangla, on 7 March 2021.[citation needed]

Republic TV bought Dighvijaya News channel from VRL Media and rebranded to Republic Kannada.[28][better source needed]

Republic TV has been accused of practicing biased reporting in favour of the ruling BJP and stifling dissent; it has published fake news and Islamophobic rhetoric on multiple occasions.[29][30][31][32] It has been convicted of breaching Telecom Regulatory Authority of India and News Broadcasting Standards Authority rules.[33][34] Republic TV is being investigated by the Mumbai Police after being accused of manipulating the viewership ratings. The inflated TRP was allegedly used to bargain higher revenues from advertisers.[35]

Notable events

Press conference ban by Indian National Congress

Reporters from the channel have been banned from attending any press conference of the Indian National Congress, citing them being subject to incessantly aggressive attacks by the channel.[36]

Defamation

In May 2017, parliamentarian Shashi Tharoor filed a civil defamation case in the Delhi High Court against Goswami and Republic TV in connection with the channel's broadcast of news items from 8 to 13 May claiming him to be involved in his wife Sunanda Pushkar's unnatural death.[37][38] Seeking the channel's response, Justice Manmohan of the High Court noted: "Bring down the rhetoric. You can put out your story, you can put out the facts. You cannot call him names. That is uncalled for."[39]

IP rights infringement

In May 2017, Bennett Coleman & Co. Ltd. (BCCL) lodged a complaint against Goswami and Prema Sridevi, a journalist with Republic TV, under the Indian Penal Code and Information Technology Act, 2000 accusing them of copyright infringement.[40] BCCL alleged that the two, previously employed with Times Now, that it owns and operates, had used its intellectual property (IP) in telecasting certain audio tapes that were in their possession during their time at the former Channel. Alongside IP infringement, the complaint also alleged the commission of offenses of theft, criminal breach of trust and misappropriation of property, on the two, on multiple occasions days after the channel's launch.[41][42]

Regulatory censures

In 2018, News Broadcasting Standards Authority (NBSA), the broadcasting regulator of India,[43] demanded Republic TV to tender a full-screen apology for use of multiple objectionable words to describe a bunch of people at a political rally, who were harassing one of his journalists.[44] Republic TV "removed the video from its website and YouTube account" after receiving the complaint[45][46] but refused to comply with the NBSA order, instead filing an appeal.[44]

Around a year later, it once again asked Republic TV to broadcast a public apology, after the channel declined to cooperate in another case accusing it of violating the standard prohibitions on racial and religious stereotyping, and instead commented on the body being engaged in "intense pseudo-judicial oversight".[47] Republic TV did not abide by the order yet again;[47] incidentally, Goswami was the convener of the committee that drafted the code, years back.[48] Two weeks after, Goswami along with other media-personas formed the National Broadcasting Federation (NBF) as a new regulatory body; this has since nulled the authority of NBSA to regulate Republic TV.[49][50][51]

Unfair practices

In India, the Broadcast Audience Research Council is the industry body responsible for television-audience measurement. The Telecom Regulatory Authority of India received complaints from the News Broadcasters Association against Republic TV alleging that it was violating the telecom authority's broadcast sector regulations with its unfair practices and sought an investigation into it.[52]

According to the complaint, Republic Bharat had declared its genre as English news, but it was appearing in additional genres after registering itself in those genres. For example, in Delhi, the channel was appearing in both English and Hindi news category. Each "impression" that is reported in the TV viewership data, is an individual instance of viewing of the channel, even if it is a fleeting view. When a viewer cycled through the channels, Republic TV would appear twice, giving it double impressions as compared to other channels. Some cable network had set Republic TV as the default channel (i.e. landing channel) displayed whenever the TV was turned on, thereby increasing the impressions. These practices were seen as a deliberate attempt to illegally garner higher Broadcast Audience Research Council ratings and increase viewership.[52][53]

The complainants, NBA also sought from the Broadcast Audience Research Council that it withhold publishing viewership data for Republic until its unfair practices stopped. The Broadcast Audience Research Council did not act on the request. Subsequently, multiple leading English-language news channels exited from the Broadcast Audience Research Council system. A news network also approached the Delhi high court against the unfair practices by Republic TV to inflate their ratings.[52]

Ratings manipulation

In October 2020, upon receiving a complaint accusing some channels of fraudulently inflating their viewership ratings, Mumbai Police launched an investigation into Republic TV's viewership ratings.[35] The police allege that the channel inflated its ratings by bribing low-income individuals, including people who did not comprehend English, to keep their televisions tuned to Republic TV; logs of WhatsApp chats between Goswami and the former chief executive of Broadcast Audience Research Council (the agency responsible for measuring TRP) were published to provide further evidence of collusion.[35][54][55][56] The inflated TRP was leveraged to bargain for higher revenues from advertisers.[35]

Goswami denies the allegations and has accused the Mumbai Police of retaliating against the channel's recent criticism of their activities.[57][58][59][60][61] On 21 October, Central Bureau of Investigation got involved in the investigation, with the case now potentially covering every news channel in India.[62][63] On 13 December, Republic TV CEO was arrested in Mumbai, before being granted bail.[64]

Fake news controversies

Claims of Pakistani support for the Taliban

After the Taliban took over Kabul in August 2021, Indian media (including Republic TV) started an aggressive anti-Pakistan campaign on social media calling for foreign sanctions on Pakistan. Republic TV in particular later aired footage of an alleged Pakistan Air Force airplane supporting Taliban troops in their fight against resistance forces in Panjshir. Some time later fact checkers including France 24 announced that it was a gameplay footage from a video game called ARMA 3.[65][66]

Claims of a coup in China

On 25 September 2022, Republic TV used a sarcastic thread of German reporter Georg Fahrion to report on a "political coup" on Chinese President Xi Jinping in their news report as "First and Exclusive News" and Breaking News.[67][68] The reports were taken down from Republic World's Youtube channel but got viral circulating on Twitter.[69][70] When informed that his sarcastic thread was picked up and published as real news by Republic TV, Fahrion replied, "Since an Indian TV channel is now "reporting" on this thread, let me repeat: Two things are infinite, the universe and man's stupidity."[67]

False report on Pentagon explosion

In May 2023, Republic TV aired a report about a supposed explosion near the Pentagon in the U.S., citing a tweet by Russian state media outlet RT. The tweet included an image generated by artificial intelligence,[71] which was originally posted by an account aligned with the QAnon conspiracy theory, and subsequently amplified by a verified account posing as Bloomberg News.[72] Republic TV subsequently issued a correction.[71][73]

Reception

Public

Republic TV allegedly became the most-watched English news channel in India in its first week of airing in May 2017 with 21.1 lakh (2.11 million) impressions[74] and accounted for 51.9 per cent viewership as per data released for the week by the Broadcast Audience Research Council.[75][76] The Financial Express noted Republic TV to be the most-watched English news channel in India for 100 weeks in a row since its founding.[19] The top news channel spot was taken over by DD India, a public service broadcaster, in February 2019, according to the Indian newspaper Mint.[18]

The News Broadcasters Association (NBA) subsequently lodged a complaint with the Telecom Regulatory Authority of India accusing the group of using unethical tactics for high viewership. It claimed that the channel ran multiple feeds over various multi-system operator (MSO) platforms and listed itself at multiple locations across various genres in the electronic program guide, in contravention of the telecom authority's rules.[77][78] Telecom Regulatory Authority of India cautioned the channel against such practices and determined the viewership numbers to have been inflated.[79]

These data have been since further challenged, after the channel found itself embroiled in a viewership-manipulation scam around late 2020.

Critical commentary

In a typical program, from 2017, Goswami mentioned a law mandating that movie theatres play the national anthem, and asked whether people should be required to stand; his guest Waris Pathan, a Muslim assemblyman, argued that it should be a matter of choice.

'Why can't you stand up?' – Goswami shouted at Pathan. Before Pathan could get out an answer, he yelled again – 'Why can't you stand up? What's your problem with it?'

Pathan kept trying, but Goswami, his hair flying, shouted over him:- 'I'll tell you why, because—I'll tell you why. I'll tell you. I'll tell you why. Can I tell you? Then why don't you stop, and I'll tell you why? Don't be an anti-national! Don't be an anti-national! Don't be an anti-national!'...

Dexter Filkins, "Blood and Soil in Narendra Modi's India". The New Yorker. 2 December 2019.

The channel has been noted for its right-wing[80] opinionated reporting[81] in support of BJP[82] and Hindutva across a wide spectrum of situations,[83][84] including by presenting political opponents in a negative light and avoiding criticism of figures from ruling parties.[94][95] The channel has aided in developing and popularizing the neologisms of "Urban Naxal" and "tukde tukde gang" to denote anti-establishment voices critical to right wing sentiments, advocate government repression, and evoke hyper-nationalism among the audience.[31][95][96][97][98] Attempts to polarize the audience and quell communal tensions by direct and indirect amplification of Islamophobic rhetoric (Love Jihad etc.) situated within a post-truth discourse have been noted as well.[96][1][99]

The channel has been compared to North Korean media for its extreme pro-government affinity and muzzling of dissent.[100][101] Noted political scientist Christophe Jaffrelot, journalist Dexter Filkins and others compare it to Fox News, an American cable news channel that practices biased reporting in favor of the Republican Party.[102][93][103][104]

Vanita Kohli-Khandekar, on Business Standard, noted it to be a "noisy, chaotic place where coherent debate without shouting, screaming and name-calling is impossible";[105] others have noted of its shows to be a "battle of babble", judgmental, brash and hawkish.[106][107][108] Vaishnavi Chandrashekhar, in a Foreign Policy article, noted its coverage of the 2019 India-Pakistan conflict, to put jingoism ahead of journalism.[109] Historian Ramachandra Guha notes it to be a pro-government channel, which ignored issues of joblessness, agrarian distress et al. and instead took to demonizing Pakistan along with opposition parties, furthering religious bigotry in the process.[110] Jaffrelot reiterated accusations of pliability after undertaking a detailed analysis of all debates held by the channel until April 2020 (and contrasting it with NDTV); he held the venture to have a negative consequence on India's democracy and raised concerns about the manner in which broader issues of socio-economic order were pushed away from the discourse-sphere.[95] Fifty percent of the debates were solely focused on criticizing the opposition and Modi was extensively lauded all-around whilst not a single debate was construable as being explicitly in the opposition's favor.[95][a]

Fact checkers have documented it to have propagated dubious news or fake news on multiple occasions.[32]

Prime time debates

A study done by Christophe Jaffrelot and Vihang Jumle published in The Caravan showed that nearly 50% of the 1,136 political debates televised by the network between May 2017 and April 2020 criticised the opposition and none strongly supported the opposition. The authors concluded the debates were biased in favour of the Modi government.[124]

Owned channels

Name Language Type
Republic World English News channel and portal
Republic Bharat Hindi
Republic Bangla Bangla
Republic Kannada Kannada
Asianet News Malayalam
Asianet Suvarna News Kannada
Kannada Prabha Newspaper
Asianet Newsable English News portal
Asianet News Telugu Telugu
Asianet News Tamil Tamil
Asianet News Hindi Hindi
Asianet News Bangla Bangla

See also

Notes

  1. ^ Debates were classified into Politics (Neutral), Anti-BJP, Anti-opposition, Pro-BJP, Pro-opposition, Economy, Crime and Justice, Health and Safety, and so on. There were some overlaps.

References

  1. ^ a b c Farokhi, Zeinab (3 September 2020). "Hindu Nationalism, News Channels, and "Post-Truth" Twitter: A Case Study of "Love Jihad"". In Boler, Megan; Davis, Elizabeth (eds.). Affective Politics of Digital Media: Propaganda by Other Means. Routledge. doi:10.4324/9781003052272-11. ISBN 978-1-000-16917-1. S2CID 225396404. Retrieved 9 October 2020.
  2. ^ a b Hollingsworth, Julia; Mitra, Esha; Suri, Manveena (5 November 2020). "Controversial Indian news anchor arrested for allegedly abetting architect's suicide". CNN. Retrieved 6 November 2020.
  3. ^ a b Tanika Godbole (13 December 2020). "India: Boss of right-wing Republic TV arrested in ratings scam". DW Akademie. Retrieved 22 August 2022.
  4. ^ a b "Indian police arrest right-wing TV presenter in suicide case". Al Jazeera. 4 November 2020. Retrieved 22 August 2022.
  5. ^ [1][2][3][4]
  6. ^ "Republic Bharat Fined £20,000 By UK Communications Regulator Ofcom". outlookindia.com. Retrieved 23 December 2020.
  7. ^ Srikrishna, Vasupradha (1 September 2019). "Neoliberal Media Making the Public Interest and Public Choice Theory Obsolete: Need for a New Theory". Media Watch. 10 (3). doi:10.15655/mw/2019/v10i3/49692. ISSN 2249-8818.
  8. ^ Team, BS Web (27 March 2017). "Arnab Goswami gets candid: Was not even allowed to enter Times Now studio". Business Standard India. Retrieved 1 November 2019.
  9. ^ Ayres, Alyssa (5 December 2017). Our Time Has Come: How India is Making Its Place in the World. Oxford University Press. pp. 34, 81. ISBN 9780190494537.
  10. ^ "Arnab Goswami's new venture". Business Standard. Retrieved 8 January 2017.
  11. ^ "Arnab Goswami announces new venture; Times Now gets a new chief editor". Firstpost. Retrieved 8 January 2017.
  12. ^ Venkataramakrishnan, Shoaib Daniyal & Rohan (27 April 2017). "'Proud of all my partners': Arnab Goswami when asked about BJP influence in new venture". Scroll.in. Retrieved 14 November 2019.
  13. ^ "Arnab Goswami has announced his new venture 'Republic'". The Indian Express.
  14. ^ "Arnab Goswami changes channel name to Republic TV, gives in to Subramanian Swamy". Firstpost. 31 January 2017. Archived from the original on 9 May 2017. Retrieved 9 May 2017.
  15. ^ "What the Nation Wants to Know but Arnab's Republic Won't Tell You". The Quint. Retrieved 2 September 2018.
  16. ^ Kaushik, Krishn (13 January 2017). "Kerala NDA vice-chairman Rajeev Chandrasekhar investor, director in Arnab Goswami's Republic". The Indian Express. Retrieved 27 April 2017.
  17. ^ "Rajeev Chandrasekhar resigns as board director of Republic TV, says decision taken as he is now BJP MP – Firstpost". firstpost.com. 2 April 2018. Retrieved 2 September 2018.
  18. ^ a b Arnab Goswami buys back Republic Media shares from Asianet, Live Mint (A Hindustan Times Media company), Lata Jha (6 May 2019)
  19. ^ a b Arnab Goswami buys back shares from Asianet; Republic TV now valued at this much, The Financial Express (6 May 2019)
  20. ^ Pande, Manisha (20 October 2016). "Asianet And The 'Independence' Of Rajeev Chandrasekhar". Newslaundry.
  21. ^ Quint, The (13 December 2020). "Held in Fake TRP Case, Who is Republic TV CEO Vikas Khanchandani?". TheQuint. Retrieved 19 December 2020.
  22. ^ "Chitra Subramaniam joins Republic TV". news.rediff.com. Retrieved 19 December 2020.
  23. ^ "Major Gaurav Arya collaborates with Arnab's Republic TV". newslaundry.com. 15 March 2017. Retrieved 27 April 2017.
  24. ^ "Minhaz Merchant on Twitter". Retrieved 15 April 2017 – via Twitter.
  25. ^ Sen, Rajyasree (24 May 2017). "Anupam Kher's People a welcome break from the screaming jingoism of Republic TV". Livemint. Retrieved 24 May 2017.
  26. ^ "Arnab Goswami's Republic first Indian news channel to air live on Hotstar". Business Standard. 5 May 2017. Retrieved 6 May 2017.
  27. ^ Kohli-Khandekar, Vanita (6 May 2017). "Arnab Goswami's Republic TV went live today; but why so much fuss over it?". Business Standard. Retrieved 6 May 2017.
  28. ^ World, Republic (1 September 2023). "Arnab Goswami announces Republic Kannada, channel to go on-air 'very soon". Republic World. Retrieved 7 October 2023.
  29. ^ Thomas, Pradip (30 October 2020). "Journalism and the Rise of Hindu Extremism". In Radde-Antweiler, Kerstin; Zeiler, Xenia (eds.). The Routledge Handbook of Religion and Journalism. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-351-39608-0. Retrieved 6 November 2020 – via Google Books. Moreover, the blatant complicity of the ruling party and some news media in these crimes has resulted in a situation in which hate crimes against minorities and rationalists are justified and multiple signifiers circulated thus obfuscating the evidence for murders, ignoring the rule of law and replacing truths with multiple, manufactured discourses (see, for example, the outputs from Republic TV and India Upfront).
  30. ^ Chakrabarti, Santanu; Stengel, Lucile; Solanki, Sapna (20 November 2018). "Duty, Identity, Credibility: 'Fake News' and the ordinary citizen in India" (PDF). BBC World Service. pp. 87–88. Retrieved 6 November 2020.
  31. ^ a b Madan, Aman (23 January 2019). "India's Not-So-Free Media". The Diplomat. Retrieved 14 November 2019.
  32. ^ a b [111][112][113][114][115][116][117][118][119][120][121][122][123]
  33. ^ "English news channel ratings: TRAI's intervention leads to decline in Republic TV's viewership". The Economic Times. 12 June 2017. Retrieved 16 January 2020.
  34. ^ "TRAI rules against Republic TV's unethical distribution practices to boost ratings". The Times of India. 2 June 2017. Retrieved 16 January 2020.
  35. ^ a b c d Ali, Ahmed (15 December 2020). "Republic's TRPs high from 1st month, used to get revenue: Cops". The Times of India. Retrieved 23 December 2020.
  36. ^ Agarwal, Cherry (16 December 2017). "Access denied: Republic TV and Times Now get blocked from Congress pressers". Newslaundry. Retrieved 14 November 2019.
  37. ^ "Congress leader Shashi Tharoor files defamation case against Republic TV's Arnab Goswami". The Indian Express. 26 May 2017.
  38. ^ "Shashi Tharoor files defamation suit against Arnab Goswami, Republic TV in High Court". The Economic Times. 26 May 2017.
  39. ^ "'Bring down the rhetoric', Delhi HC tells Arnab Goswami, Republic TV". The Hindu. 29 May 2017. Retrieved 3 June 2017.
  40. ^ "Times Now files criminal case for stealing against Arnab Goswami of Republic TV". The Economic Times. 17 May 2017. Retrieved 17 May 2017.
  41. ^ "Arnab Goswami faces police complaint for 'cheating' Times Now over Sunanda Pushkar, Lalu tapes". Daily News and Analysis. 17 May 2017. Retrieved 17 May 2017.
  42. ^ Team, BS Web (17 May 2017). "Times Group files criminal complaint against Arnab Goswami for IPR breach". Business Standard. Retrieved 18 May 2017.
  43. ^ "Regulation of media in India – A brief overview". PRSIndia. 16 November 2011. Retrieved 12 October 2020.
  44. ^ a b What the NBSA ignored in its Republic TV order, Newslaundry, Cherry Agarwal (8 September 2018)
  45. ^ "Broadcasters Body Asks Republic TV's Arnab Goswami to Apologise For Misreporting". The Wire. Retrieved 4 September 2018.
  46. ^ "After Kerala floods controversy, Arnab Goswami and Republic TV face another trouble". The Week.
  47. ^ a b Nair, Veena (15 October 2019). "India's broadcasting regulator ordered Republic TV to air an apology, but it didn't. What happens now?". Newslaundry.
  48. ^ Seshu, Geeta (31 July 2019). "No, Republic TV-led News Broadcasters Federation is not fighting 'Lutyens Media'". Newslaundry.
  49. ^ "What Happens When You Complain to a Broadcast Standards Authority about Republic TV?". The Wire. Retrieved 12 October 2020.
  50. ^ Bansal, Shuchi (23 September 2020). "The complex matter of TV news regulation in India". mint. Retrieved 12 October 2020.
  51. ^ Seshu, Geeta. "No, Republic TV-led News Broadcasters Federation is not fighting 'Lutyens Media'". Newslaundry. Retrieved 12 October 2020.
  52. ^ a b c Dev, Atul; Saxena, Nikita. "The Curious Case of Republic TV's Ratings, and the Official Rating Agency's Blind Eye To It". The Caravan. Retrieved 24 December 2020.
  53. ^ "Is Republic Bharat flouting TRAI regulations for TRPs?". Newslaundry. Retrieved 23 December 2020.
  54. ^ Phadke, Manasi (16 January 2021). "'NSA, PMO hooked to Republic' – Arnab Goswami 'WhatsApp chats' give TRP scandal new twist". ThePrint. Retrieved 21 January 2021.
  55. ^ "WhatsApp chats prove Arnab Goswami-ex-BARC CEO Partho Dasgupta collusion to rig ratings, says NBA". The Times of India. 19 January 2021. Retrieved 21 January 2021.
  56. ^ "'One must play dirty': Chats show how Arnab Goswami plotted with BARC CEO". Newslaundry. Retrieved 15 February 2021.
  57. ^ Gettleman, Jeffrey; Kumar, Hari; Bhagat, Shalini Venugopal (9 October 2020). "Indian Police Accuse Popular TV Station of Ratings Fraud". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 9 October 2020.
  58. ^ Pathak, Manish K (9 October 2020). "Mumbai cops take first step in probe against Arnab Goswami's Republic TV". Hindustan Times. Retrieved 9 October 2020.
  59. ^ Singh, Sunilkumar M (9 October 2020). Roy, Divyanshu Dutta (ed.). "Republic TV CFO Summoned By Mumbai Police Tomorrow Over Ratings Scam". NDTV. Retrieved 9 October 2020.
  60. ^ Ramnath, Nandini. "Why Big Bollywood has launched a potentially damaging battle against Times Now and Republic TV". Scroll.in. Retrieved 15 February 2021.
  61. ^ "34 Bollywood Producers Move HC Against Irresponsible Remarks by Republic TV, Times Now". The Wire. Retrieved 15 February 2021.
  62. ^ Tiwary, Deeptiman; Gokhale, Omkar (21 October 2020). "Twist in TRP case: UP Police file own FIR; case with CBI". The Indian Express. Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  63. ^ Gunasekar, Arvind; Jain, Sreenivasan (21 October 2020). "CBI Moves To Investigate Fake Ratings Case As Complaint Is Filed in UP". NDTV. Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  64. ^ "Republic TV CEO Vikas Khanchandani Arrested in Mumbai in Fake TV Ratings Scam". NDTV.com. 13 December 2020. Retrieved 13 December 2020.
  65. ^ "French media report exposes Indian fake news against Pakistan". 2 October 2021.
  66. ^ "News channels report 'Arma 3' footage as real-life pro-taliban attack". NME. 9 September 2021.
  67. ^ a b Chowdhury, Archis (25 September 2022). "Republic Bharat Reports Satire Thread on China Coup As Breaking News | BOOM". boomlive.in. Retrieved 28 September 2022.
  68. ^ Gan, Nectar (28 September 2022). "China's Xi reemerges after trip abroad quashing unfounded 'coup' rumors". CNN. Retrieved 28 September 2022.
  69. ^ Varma, Aishwarya (26 September 2022). "Republic Airs Sarcastic Twitter Thread as 'Exclusive News' on 'China Coup'". TheQuint. Retrieved 28 September 2022.
  70. ^ "Why were Indians so keen to believe social media rumours about Xi Jinping's 'ouster'?". The Telegraph. India. 26 September 2022. Retrieved 28 September 2022.
  71. ^ a b Kristensen, Nikolaj (26 May 2023). "The perfect storm of AI fakes and paid Twitter verification". Logically. Retrieved 27 May 2023.
  72. ^ Collins, Ben (22 May 2023). "Fake picture of explosion at Pentagon spooks Twitter". NBC News. Retrieved 27 May 2023.
  73. ^ Thete, Rujuta (23 May 2023). "Media Outlets Share AI-Generated Image as a Real Explosion Near USA's Pentagon". The Quint. Retrieved 27 May 2023.
  74. ^ Ahluwalia, Harveen (18 May 2017). "Arnab Goswami's Republic TV topples Times Now in debut week: Barc data". Livemint. Retrieved 18 May 2017.
  75. ^ "Republic TV has 51.9% viewership in debut week: BARCH gives data to paid subs despite NBAs request". indiantelevision.com. Archived from the original on 18 May 2017. Retrieved 18 May 2017.
  76. ^ Dev, Atul; Saxena, Nikita. "The Curious Case of Republic TV's Ratings, and the Official Rating Agency's Blind Eye To It". The Caravan. Retrieved 5 December 2019.
  77. ^ Agarwal, Nikhil (15 May 2017). "Arnab Goswami's Republic TV uses unethical tactics to push viewership, NBA petitions TRAI". India Today. Retrieved 17 May 2017.
  78. ^ Ahluwalia, Harveen (16 May 2017). "Arnab Goswami's Republic TV flouting rules, says NBA in Trai complaint". Livemint. Retrieved 17 May 2017.
  79. ^ "TRAI rules against Republic TV's unethical distribution practices to boost ratings". The Times of India. 2 June 2017. Retrieved 3 June 2017.
  80. ^ [1][2][3][4]
  81. ^ Verma, Ramit (29 October 2019). "Peeing Human is waging a war on 'Modia'. Here's how, and why". Newslaundry.
  82. ^ Bajpai, Shailaja (24 October 2019). "Here's why you will watch Arnab Goswami & Navika Kumar long after election results are out". ThePrint. Retrieved 2 November 2019.
  83. ^ Pande, Manisha (30 October 2019). "Indian journalists got a chance to grill controversial MEPs touring Kashmir. They asked about Pakistan, western media". Newslaundry. Retrieved 1 November 2019.
  84. ^ Pande, Manisha (21 October 2019). "Bloodlust TV: Calling out India's hate media". Newslaundry.
  85. ^ S, Meghnad (4 July 2019). "Rahul Gandhi's resignation allowed TV channels to do what they do best". Newslaundry.
  86. ^ Drabu, Onaiza (2018). "Who Is the Muslim? Discursive Representations of the Muslims and Islam in Indian Prime-Time News". Religions. 9 (9): 283. doi:10.3390/rel9090283.
  87. ^ "Podcast | Questions Arnab Goswami Didn't Ask Modi". The Quint. 29 March 2019. Retrieved 14 November 2019.
  88. ^ Jawed, Sam (22 January 2018). "The sham of Republic TV's Twitter Polls". Alt News. Retrieved 14 November 2019.
  89. ^ Inamdar, Nikhil (12 March 2019). "How Narendra Modi has almost killed the Indian media". Quartz India. Retrieved 14 November 2019.
  90. ^ Jawed, Sam (8 June 2017). "One month of Republic TV – How did they fare?". Alt News. Retrieved 14 November 2019.
  91. ^ Jawed, Sam (27 October 2017). "Republic claims Rahul Gandhi and Owaisi asked people not to stand up for National Anthem. Is that true?". Alt News. Retrieved 14 November 2019.
  92. ^ Venkataramakrishnan, Rohan. "The Daily Fix: Why the FIR ordered against Arnab Goswami is a blow to free media". Scroll.in. Retrieved 14 November 2019.
  93. ^ a b Filkins, Dexter (2 December 2019). "Blood and Soil in Narendra Modi's India". The New Yorker. ISSN 0028-792X. Retrieved 3 December 2019.
  94. ^ [85][86][87][88][89][90][91][92][93]
  95. ^ a b c d Jaffrelot, Christophe; Jumle, Vihang (15 December 2020). "A study of 1,779 Republic TV debates reveals how the channel champions Narendra Modi". The Caravan. Retrieved 19 December 2020.
  96. ^ a b Mishra, Samarth; Kumar Shukla, Aditya (2019). "Balancing Freedom of Expression and Hate Speech: Case of India" (PDF). Pramana Research Journal. 9 (6): 1414. ISSN 2249-2976.
  97. ^ Bajpai, Shailaja (11 May 2017). "On the run". The Indian Express. Retrieved 17 May 2017.
  98. ^ Ray, Avishek; Banerjee-Dube, Ishita (2020). "Screening Hindutva: Religion and Television in India". Nation, Nationalism and the Public Sphere: Religious Politics in India. SAGE. ISBN 978-93-5388-381-2. OCLC 1165365218.
  99. ^ Thomas, Pradip (29 October 2020). "Journalism and the rise of Hindu extremism : Reporting religion in a post-truth era". In Radde-Antweiler, Kerstin; Zeiler, Xenia (eds.). The Routledge Handbook of Religion and Journalism. Routledge. p. 233. doi:10.4324/9780203731420-20. ISBN 978-0-203-73142-0. S2CID 225267412.
  100. ^ "Tale of Two Republics: Why Shourie Compared Our Media to N Korea's". The Quint. 8 June 2017. Retrieved 12 November 2019.
  101. ^ Varadarajan, Siddharth (2019). "The State and/of the Media in Modi's India". In Nilsen, Alf Gunvald; Nielsen, Kenneth Bo; Vaidya, Anand (eds.). Indian Democracy: Origins, Trajectories, Contestations. Pluto Press. pp. 59–60. doi:10.2307/j.ctvdmwxfb.9. ISBN 9780745338927. JSTOR j.ctvdmwxfb.9. S2CID 186276944.
  102. ^ Anderson, Edward; Jaffrelot, Christophe (2 October 2018). "Hindu nationalism and the 'saffronisation of the public sphere': an interview with Christophe Jaffrelot". Contemporary South Asia. 26 (4): 468–482. doi:10.1080/09584935.2018.1545009. ISSN 0958-4935. S2CID 150328837.
  103. ^ Meenakshi Ravi (18 February 2020). "Brash and bigoted: How Arnab Goswami changed India's TV debate". The Listening Post (Podcast). Al Jazeera English. Event occurs at 04:55-05:02. Retrieved 18 February 2020.
  104. ^ Basu, Anustup (17 August 2020). "Notes". Hindutva as Political Monotheism. Duke University Press. p. 246. doi:10.1515/9781478012498-007. ISBN 978-1-4780-1249-8. JSTOR j.ctv1595n6q. S2CID 242126858.
  105. ^ Kohli-Khandekar, Vanita (8 May 2017). "Arnab's Republic a reflection of what India has become- noisy and chaotic". Business Standard. Retrieved 17 May 2017.
  106. ^ "Arnab Goswami's Republic TV is losing the battle of babble; why not try something completely different?". Firstpost. 27 May 2017. Retrieved 28 May 2017.
  107. ^ "Why Court Dismissed BJP MP Rajeev Chandrasekhar's Plea Against The Wire". The Wire. Retrieved 2 November 2019.
  108. ^ "Debate: Why Arnab Goswami's Banana 'Republic' Also Needs to Have a Seat at the Table". The Wire. Retrieved 14 November 2019.
  109. ^ Chandrashekhar, Vaishnavi. "India's Media Is War-Crazy". Foreign Policy. Retrieved 14 November 2019.
  110. ^ "From Indo-Pak to Chindia and back to Indo-Pak, writes Ramachandra Guha". Hindustan Times. 14 December 2019. Retrieved 15 December 2019.
  111. ^ Jacob, Jency (23 September 2017). "'Never Be Afraid', Says Arnab Goswami. But How About Not Lying? | | BOOM". boomlive.in. Retrieved 14 November 2019.
  112. ^ "Lawyer Sudha Bharadwaj Calls Out Republic Over 'False' Allegations". The Quint. 5 July 2018. Retrieved 14 November 2019.
  113. ^ "Is 35A Temporary and Discriminatory? Fact-Checking Arnab's Claims". The Quint. 1 August 2019. Retrieved 14 November 2019.
  114. ^ "Media Echoes 'British Herald' Calling PM Modi Most Powerful Person". The Quint. 24 June 2019. Retrieved 14 November 2019.
  115. ^ Sam Jawed, altnews in. "Darkness in Jama Masjid, conversion rate card and 10 more fake news stories spread by media in 2017". Scroll.in. Retrieved 14 November 2019.
  116. ^ Patel, Jignesh (29 November 2018). "Times Now and Republic TV misreport Congress manifesto for Telangana as Muslim-centric". Alt News. Retrieved 14 November 2019.
  117. ^ "Republic TV falsely portrays man praising PM Modi as a Congress MLA". Alt News. 28 April 2019. Retrieved 14 November 2019.
  118. ^ "Breaking Fake News: Aaj Tak and Republic TV misreport Delhi HC verdict on AAP MLAs". Alt News. 23 March 2018. Retrieved 14 November 2019.
  119. ^ Sidharth, Arjun (6 January 2018). "Was Jignesh Mevani's press conference "Congress sponsored" as alleged by Republic TV?". Alt News. Retrieved 14 November 2019.
  120. ^ "Republic TV gets caught faking twice in a day". Alt News. 17 October 2017. Retrieved 14 November 2019.
  121. ^ "Right wing spews venom on social media after Senior Journalist Gauri Lankesh is shot dead". Alt News. 6 September 2017. Retrieved 14 November 2019.
  122. ^ "Republic TV misreports: Calls gunman a 'Jamia protester', blames Arvind Kejriwal for violence". Newslaundry. 30 January 2020. Retrieved 5 February 2019.
  123. ^ "Multiple Indian News Channels Air Arma 3 Gameplay As 'Pakistani Airforce Attacking Panjshir Valley'". IGN India. 7 September 2021. Retrieved 7 September 2021.
  124. ^ Jaffrelot, Christophe; Jumle, Vihang (15 December 2020). "A study of 1,779 Republic TV debates reveals how the channel champions Narendra Modi". The Caravan. Retrieved 3 September 2023.